- Abid, M., Scheffran, J., Schneider, U.A., & Ashfaq, M. (2015). Farmers’ Perceptions of and Adaptation Strategies to Climate Change and Their Determinants: The Case of Punjab Province, Pakistan. Earth System Dynamics, 6(1), 225–243. https://doi.org/10.5194/esd-6-225-2015
- Ahmmadi, P., Rahimian, M., & Movahed, R.G. (2021). Theory of Planned Behavior to Predict Consumer Behavior in Using Products Irrigated with Purified Wastewater in Iran Consumer. Journal of Cleaner Production, 296, 126359. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2021.126359
- Ajzen, I. (1985). From Intentions to Actions: A Theory of Planned Behavior. In: Kuhl, J., Beckmann, J. (eds) Action Control. SSSP Springer Series in Social Psychology. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-69746-3_2
- Ajzen, I. (1991). The Theory of Planned Behavior. Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes, 50(2), 179–211. https://doi.org/10.1016/0749-5978(91)90020-T
- Arunrat, N., Wang, C., Pumijumnong, N., Sereenonchai, S., & Cai, W. (2017). Farmers’ Intention and Decision to Adapt to Climate Change: A Case Study in the Yom and Nan Basins, Phichit province of Thailand. Journal of Cleaner Production, 143, 672–685. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2016.12.058
- Azadi, Y., Yazdanpanah, M., Forouzani, M., & Mahmoudi, H. (2018). Investigating the Factors Affecting the Risk Perception of Exposure to Climate Change: A Case Study of Wheat Farmers in Kermanshah. Journal of Geography and Environmental Hazards, 7(3), 121-134. [In Persian] https://doi.org/10.22067/geo.v0i0.71853
- Azadi, Y., Yazdanpanah, M., Forouzani, M., & Mahmoudi, H. (2019). Farmers’ Adaptation Choices to Climate Change: A Case Study of Wheat Growers in Western Iran. Journal of Water and Climate Change, 10(1), 102–116. https://doi.org/10.2166/wcc.2018.242
- Azadi, Y., Yazdanpanah, M., & Mahmoudi, H. (2019). Understanding Smallholder Farmers’ Adaptation Behaviors Through Climate Change Beliefs, Risk Perception, Trust, and Psychological Distance: Evidence from Wheat Growers in Iran. Journal of Environmental Management, 250, 109456. https://doi.org/1016/j.jenvman.2019.109456
- Binaiyan, A., Agahi, H., Fatemi, E. (2018). Assessment of Social Security of Water in the Villages of Kermanshah. Agricultural Promotion & Education researches, 11(2), 50-65. [In Persian] https://journals.srbiau.ac.ir/article_12714.html?lang=en
- Burnham, M., & Ma, Z. (2017). Climate Change Adaptation: Factors Influencing Chinese Smallholder Farmers’ Perceived Self-Efficacy and Adaptation Intent. Regional Environmental Change, 17(1), 171–186. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10113-016-0975-6
- Byrne, B.M. (2016). Structural Equation Modeling with AMOS (3rd Editio). London, Routledge.
- Callejas Moncaleano, D.C., Pande, S., & Rietveld, L. (2021). Water Use Efficiency: A Review of Contextual and Behavioral Factors. Frontiers in Water, 3, 91. https://doi.org/10.3389/frwa.2021.685650
- Castillo, G. M.L., Engler, A., & Wollni, M. (2021). Planned Behavior and Social Capital: Understanding Farmers’ Behavior Toward Pressurized Irrigation Technologies. Agricultural Water Management, 243, 106524. https://doi.org/1016/j.agwat.2020.106524
- Chang, M.Y., Kuo, H.Y., & Chen, H.S. (2022). Perception of Climate Change and Pro-Environmental Behavioral Intentions of Forest Recreation Area Users—A Case of Taiwan. Forests, 13(9), 1476. https://doi.org/10.3390/f13091476
- Chebil, A., Frija, A., Makhlouf, M., Thabet, C., & Jebari, S. (2019). Effects of Water Scarcity on the Performances of the Agricultural Sector and Adaptation Strategies in Tunisi In Agricultural Economics.https://doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.83568
- Chikwanha, O.C., Mupfiga, S., Olagbegi, B.R., Katiyatiya, C.L.F., Molotsi, A.H., Abiodun, B.J., Dzama, K., & Mapiye, C. (2021). Impact of Water Scarcity on Dryland Sheep Meat Production and Quality: Key Recovery and Resilience Strategies. Journal of Arid Environments, 190, 104511. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaridenv.2021.104511
- Collier, J.E. )2020(. Applied Structural Equation Modeling Using AMOS: Basic to Advanced Techniques (1st Editio). London: Routledge.
- Faisal, M., Chunping, X., Akhtar, S., Raza, M.H., Khan, M.T.I., & Ajmal, M.A. (2020). Modeling Smallholder Livestock Herders’ Intentions to Adopt Climate Smart Practices: An Extended Theory of Planned Behavior. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 27(31), 39105–39122.
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-020-09652-w
- Fatahi, S., Vahedi, M., Arayesh, M. bagher, & Samani, R.E. (2021). Assessing Social Dimension of Water Security in Villages of Harsin County in the Semi-Arid Agricultural Rgion of Kermanshah in West of Iran. Sustainable Water Resources Management, 7(2), 12. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40899-020-00482-9
- Fathollahi, J., Najafi, S.M.B., & Farhangian, S. (2022). Identification and Prioritization of Factors Affecting Water Scarcity in Kermanshah Province with Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP). Journal of Water and Sustainable Development, 8(4), 33-42. [In Persian] https://doi.org/10.22067/jwsd.v8i4.2108.1073
- Gardezi, M., & Arbuckle, J.G. (2020). Techno-Optimism and Farmers’ Attitudes Toward Climate Change Adaptation. Environment and Behavior, 52(1), 82–105. https://doi.org/10.1177/0013916518793482
- Gebrehiwot, T., & Van der Veen, A. (2015). Farmers Prone to Drought Risk: Why Some Farmers Undertake Farm-Level Risk-Reduction Measures While Others Not? Environmental Management, 55(3), 588–602. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00267-014-0415-7
- Grothmann, T., & Patt, A. (2005). Adaptive Capacity and Human Cognition: The Process of Individual Adaptation to Climate Change. Global Environmental Change, 15(3), 199–213. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2005.01.002
- Hair, J.F., Anderson, R.E., Babin, B.J., & Black, W.C. (2010). Multivariate Data Analysis: A Global Perspective (Vol. 7). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson. https://www.scirp.org/reference/referencespapers?referenceid=2443696
- Hair, J.F., Babin, B.J., Anderson, R.E., & Black, W.C. (2019). Multivariate Data Analysis (8th Editio). Cengage Learning. https://www.cengage.com/c/multivariate-data-analysis-8e-hair-babin-anderson-black/9781473756540/
- Herr, D. (2018). Drop by Drop: Scarcity as the Severance Between Intentions to Save Water and Actual Water-Saving. https://www.humanities.uct.ac.za/media/252841
- Jacob, J., Valois, P., & Tessier, M. (2021). Using the Theory of Planned Behavior to Predict the Adoption of Heat and Flood Adaptation Behaviors by Municipal Authorities in the Province of Quebec, Canada. Sustainability, 13(5), 2420. https://doi.org/10.3390/su13052420
- Jellason, N., Baines, R., Conway, J., & Ogbaga, C. (2019). Climate Change Perceptions and Attitudes to Smallholder Adaptation in Northwestern Nigerian Drylands. Social Sciences, 8(2), 31. https://doi.org/10.3390/socsci8020031
- Kaiser, F.G., & Scheuthle, H. (2003). Two Challenges to a Moral Extension of the Theory of Planned Behavior: Moral Norms and Just World Beliefs in Conservationism. Personality and Individual Differences, 35(5), 1033–1048. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0191-8869(02)00316-1
- Kakar, Z. (2017). Farmers Perceptions on Impact of Water Scarcity in Pishin Lora Basin of Balochistan. Pure and Applied Biology, 6(1), 293–303. http://dx.doi.org/10.19045/bspab.2017.60027
- Kakar, Z., Shah, S.M., & Khan, M.A. (2018). Scarcity of Water Resources in Rural Area of Quetta District: Challenges and Preparedness. IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, 414(1), 012013. https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/414/1/012013
- Khanian, M., Serpoush, B., & Gheitarani, N. (2019). Balance Between Place Attachment and Migration Based on Subjective Adaptive Capacity in Response to Climate Change: The Case of Famenin County in Western Iran. Climate and Development, 11(1), 69–82. https://doi.org/10.1080/17565529.2017.1374238
- Krejcie, R.V., & Morgan, D.W. (1970). Determining Sample Size for Research Activities. Educational and Psychological Measurement, 30(3), 607–610. https://doi.org/10.1177/001316447003000308
- Lin, S.P. (2013). The Gap Between Global Issues and Personal Behaviors: Pro-Environmental Behaviors of Citizens Toward Climate Change in Kaohsiung, Taiwan. Mitigation and Adaptation Strategies for Global Change, 18(6), 773–783. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11027-012-9387-1
- Linder, J., & Campbell-Arvai, V. (2021). Uncertainty in the “New Normal”: Understanding the Role of Climate Change Beliefs and Risk Perceptions in Michigan Tree Fruit Growers’ Adaptation Behaviors. Weather, Climate, and Society, 13(3), 409–422. https://doi.org/10.1175/WCAS-D-20-0058.1
- Lynne, G.D., Casey, C.F., Hodges, A., & Rahmani, M. (1995). Conservation Technology Adoption Decisions and the Theory of Planned Behavior. Journal of Economic Psychology, 16(4), 581–598. https://doi.org/10.1016/0167-4870(95)00031-6
- Mahdavi, T. (2021). Application of the ‘Theory of Planned Behavior’ to Understand Farmers’ Intentions to Accept Water Policy Options Using Structural Equation Modeling. Water Supply, 21(6), 2720–2734. https://doi.org/10.2166/ws.2021.138
- Management and Planning Organization of Kermanshah Province 2019. Statistical Yearbook of Kermanshah Province. Available at https://kermanshah.mporg.ir [In Persian]
- Mancosu, N., Snyder, R., Kyriakakis, G., & Spano, D. (2015). Water Scarcity and Future Challenges for Food Production. Water, 7(12), 975–992. https://doi.org/10.3390/w7030975
- Masud, M. M., Al-Amin, A. Q., Junsheng, H., Ahmed, F., Yahaya, S.R., Akhtar, R., & Banna, H. (2016). Climate Change Issue and Theory of Planned Behaviour: Relationship by Empirical Evidence. Journal of Cleaner Production, 113, 613–623. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2015.11.080
- Mitter, H., Larcher, M., Schönhart, M., Stöttinger, M., & Schmid, E. (2019). Exploring Farmers’ Climate Change Perceptions and Adaptation Intentions: Empirical Evidence from Austria. Environmental Management, 63(6), 804–821. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00267-019-01158-7
- Musse, S. A. (2021). Exploring the Cornerstone Factors that Cause Water Scarcity in Some Parts of Africa, Possible Adaptation Strategies and Quest for Food Security. Agricultural Sciences, 12(06), 700–712. https://doi.org/10.4236/as.2021.126045
- Ng, S. L. (2022). Effects of Risk Perception on Disaster Preparedness Toward Typhoons: An Application of the Extended Theory of Planned Behavior. International Journal of Disaster Risk Science, 13(1), 100–113. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13753-022-00398-2
- Niles, M. T., Brown, M., & Dynes, R. (2016). Farmer’s Intended and Actual Adoption of Climate Change Mitigation and Adaptation Strategies. Climatic Change, 135(2), 277–295. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10584-015-1558-0
- Nisengwe, J.F.R., (2016). Risk perceptions, attitudes, and climate change adaptation behaviors: A case of farmers in Nyabihu District, Rwanda. Michigan State University. https://d.lib.msu.edu/etd/4195
- O'Connor, R. E., Bard, R. J., & Fisher, A. (1999). Risk Perceptions, General Environmental Beliefs, and Willingness to Address Climate Change. Risk analysis, 19(3), 461-471. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1007004813446
- Provenzano, A. )2015(. Adapting to Water Scarcity: Effects of Irrigation Management. University of North Florida. https://digitalcommons.unf.edu/etd/582/
- Rahimi Faizabadi, F., Yazdanpanah, M., Forouzani, M., Mohammad Zadeh, S., & Burton, R. (2017). Explanation of Farmers' Water Conservation Behaviors Using Extended Planned Behavior Theory: The Case of Farmers in Aleshtar County. Iranian Agricultural Extension and Education Journal, 12(2), 1-17. [In Persian] https://dorl.net/dor/20.1001.1.20081758.1395.12.2.1.4
- Roesch-McNally, G.E., Gordon Arbuckle, J., & Tyndall, J.C. (2017). What Would Farmers Do? Adaptation Intentions under a Corn Belt Climate Change Scenario. Agriculture and Human Values, 34(2), 333–346. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10460-016-9719-y
- Russell, S. V, & Knoeri, C. (2020). Exploring the Psychosocial and Behavioural Determinants of Household Water Conservation and Intention. International Journal of Water Resources Development, 36(6), 940–955. https://doi.org/10.1080/07900627.2019.1638230
- Scheierling, S.M., & Treguer, D.O. (2016). Investing in Adaptation: The Challenge of Responding to Water Scarcity in Irrigated Agriculture. Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas City Economic Review. Special Issue on Agriculture’s Water Economy, 75–100. https://www.kansascityfed.org/documents/772/Investing_in_Adaptation_The_Challenge_of_Responding_to_Water_Scarcity_in_Irrigated_Agr.pdf
- Singh, C., Osbahr, H., & Dorward, P. (2018). The Implications of Rural Perceptions of Water Scarcity on Differential Adaptation Behaviour in Rajasthan, India. Regional Environmental Change, 18(8), 2417–2432. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10113-018-1358-y
- Teo, T., Tsai, L.T., Yang, CC. (2013). Applying Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) in Educational Research. In: Khine, M.S. (eds) Application of Structural Equation Modeling in Educational Research and Practice. Contemporary Approaches to Research in Learning Innovations. SensePublishers, Rotterdam. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-6209-332-4_1
- Tiet, T., To-The, N., & Nguyen-Anh, T. (2022). Farmers’ Behaviors and Attitudes Toward Climate Change Adaptation: Evidence from Vietnamese Smallholder Farmers. Environment, Development and Sustainability, 24(12), 14235–14260. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10668-021-02030-7
- Usman, M., Ali, A., Bashir, M.K., Baig, S.A., Mushtaq, K., Abbas, A., Akram, R., & Iqbal, M.S. (2023). Modelling Wellbeing of Farmers by Using Nexus of Climate Change Risk Perception, Adaptation Strategies, and their Drivers on Irrigation Water in Pakistan. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 30, 49930–49947. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-023-25883-z
- van Valkengoed, A. M., & Steg, L. (2019). Meta-Analyses of Factors Motivating Climate Change Adaptation Behaviour. Nature Climate Change, 9(2), 158–163. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41558-018-0371-y
- Wens, M.L.K., Mwangi, M.N., Van Loon, A.F., & Aerts, J.C.J.H. (2021). Complexities of Drought Adaptive Behaviour: Linking Theory to Data on Smallholder Farmer Adaptation Decisions. International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction, 63, 102435. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijdrr.2021.102435
- Wheeler, S., Zuo, A., & Bjornlund, H. (2013). Farmers’ Climate Change Beliefs and Adaptation Strategies for a Water Scarce Future in Australia. Global Environmental Change, 23(2), 537–547. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2012.11.008
- Zhang, L., Ruiz-Menjivar, J., Luo, B., Liang, Z., & Swisher, M.E. (2020). Predicting Climate Change Mitigation and Adaptation Behaviors in Agricultural Production: A Comparison of the Theory of Planned Behavior and the Value-Belief-Norm Theory. Journal of Environmental Psychology, 68, 101408. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvp.2020.101408
)
ارسال نظر در مورد این مقاله